Question

How many different species of plants are found in India?

Answer 1

Hint: The verdure of India generally mirrors the nation's appropriation of precipitation. The Indian subcontinent's physical separation, brought about by its relief and climatic obstructions, has brought about a significant number of endemic greenery.

Complete answer: The climatic state of India has supplied the nation with a rich natural variety, which incorporates more than 40,000 types of plants. India has about 12 percent of the worldwide plant abundance among which there are almost 3,000 tree species. There are around 15,000 blooming plant species and more than 3000 therapeutic plants in India.
The rich biodiversity is under danger because of the enormous human populace as well as in view of different elements like environmental change and habitat loss. Many plant species are getting extinct, jeopardized, compromised or vulnerable because of different reasons such as overexploitation in their natural habitat. As per the Botanical Survey of India, around 45 species are basically imperilled, 113 species are endangered, 89 species are vulnerable, 7 species are extinct and two species have gone extinct in the wild.

Note: The major commercial species incorporate teak and sal. Teak, the first wood species, is to a great extent limited to the peninsula region. It is essentially found in the deciduous forest of India. Sal tree is limited to the lower Himalayas, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Assam, and Madhya Pradesh. The wood acquired from the Sal tree is tough and durable. Besides, it gets countless seeds which are utilized in manufacturing cosmetics.