
What is the difference between biodegradable, and non-biodegradable waste?
Answer
483.6k+ views
Hint: Some waste materials are of such a composition that they either decay naturally or can be decayed under the effect of enzymes released by the microbes. But, some wastes contain more stable and complex materials that are not easily degraded.
Complete answer:
Following are the differences between biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste:
Note: Biodegradable substances are not harmful to the environment as they do not persist for a longer period while non-biodegradable substances persist for a longer duration of time and maintain their chemical toxicity, thus causing environmental pollution.
Complete answer:
Following are the differences between biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste:
Biodegradable waste | Non-biodegradable waste |
Biodegradable wastes are those substances that degrade or break down naturally. | Non-biodegradable wastes are those substances that do not degrade easily. |
Materials like plants, animals, their waste, paper, fruits, vegetables fall under the category of biodegradable substances. | Materials such as rubber, plastic, chemicals, paint plastic fall under the category of the non-biodegradable items. |
The biodegradable waste occurs from natural products such as kitchen waste, organic waste, paper, etc. | It is usually seen that non-biodegradable substances are chemically synthesized and does not occur naturally. |
The rate of decomposition of biodegradable waste is fast. | The rate of decomposition of the non- biodegradable waste is slow. |
Microorganisms organisms like bacteria, fungi, and others have the capability of decomposing the material into the soil. | The non- biodegradable substances do not degrade easily or by the action of natural agents. |
After degradation, the biodegradable substances can be used to produce biogas, manure, fertilizers, compost. | As the degradation rate of non-biodegradable waste is slow and the separation and recycling are not easy and expensive too. |
Note: Biodegradable substances are not harmful to the environment as they do not persist for a longer period while non-biodegradable substances persist for a longer duration of time and maintain their chemical toxicity, thus causing environmental pollution.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Express the following as a fraction and simplify a class 7 maths CBSE

The length and width of a rectangle are in ratio of class 7 maths CBSE

The ratio of the income to the expenditure of a family class 7 maths CBSE

How do you write 025 million in scientific notatio class 7 maths CBSE

How do you convert 295 meters per second to kilometers class 7 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
10 examples of friction in our daily life

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

State and prove Bernoullis theorem class 11 physics CBSE

What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE

Write down 5 differences between Ntype and Ptype s class 11 physics CBSE
