Question

How did the janissaries help the Ottoman Empire maintain Muslim influence?

Answer 1

Hint: Janissaries were members of an elite corps in the Ottoman Empire's standing army. Highly respected for their military skills. Devşirme, a scheme of tribute in which Christian youths were taken from the Balkan provinces, converted to Islam, and recruited into Ottoman service, was originally used to staff the Janissary corps.

Complete answer:
As Janissaries were part of the Ottoman Empire (Muslim empire). These empires tended to fight for power. The Janissaries were not Muslims but had a great loyalty toward the sultan. With the support of the Janissaries military Muslim empire maintain political power.

Janissaries were used as military troops to defeat and enslave other Christian nations and cultures. Maintaining the influence of the Muslim Turkish empire. Many important Ottoman victories were made possible by the Janissaries, including the capture of Constantinople in the spring of 1453, the war against the Iranian Safavids at Chaldiran in 1514, and the defeat of the Mamluk armies at Marj Dabik in 1516. Muslim empire uses the Christian converts, the janissaries to spread their boundaries westward defeating Christian empires.

During peacetime, they also served as police officers, palace guards, and firefighters. On the battlefield, the Janissaries had much more resources than other armies of the time. They were part of a well-oiled military machine, with one support corps paving roads and another pitching tents and baking bread.

Note:
- Janissary was the first modern standing army in Europe. They were subjected to strict discipline, but they were paid wages and pensions when they retired, and they established their social class.
- Islam was the official religion of the ottoman empire. The janissaries were formed during 1362-1389 by sultan Murah.