Question

How did the Industrial Revolution affect cities and population distribution?

Answer 1

Hint: During the first few decades of the 19th century, the industrial revolution in the North brought about a machine age economy that relied on salaried jobs, not slaves. For their economy, the northerners didn't need slaves and fought a war to free them.

Complete answer: Those were the geographic variables that shaped early industrialization trends. In comparison, the emergence of industrialization had a major effect on the geography of the regions in which it took place. Particularly affected were resource usage, development patterns, urbanisation, and population distribution.
The soil is low and not ideal for large scale cultivation in the Northeast. A family, but not a big agricultural industry, and cash exports could be sponsored by small farms. The Northeast was compelled by this geographic feature to search for other ways of generating resources. The quickly flowing rivers were capable of powering industry. Hence, the Great Lakes were the most open geographical feature in the construction of early trade routes in North America. The railways opened the West not only to towns but also to the world market, allowing meat and crops to be exported to distant cities and even across oceans. The railroads also transformed time themselves to do so in 1883, by splitting the United States into four time zones, the railway companies coordinated their schedules, which are still the norm today.

Note: The progress of the Industrial Revolution relied on the ability to move raw materials over long distances and finished goods. During the Industrial Revolution, there were three main forms of transport that increased: rivers, highways, and railroads. During this period, the roads improved tremendously as well.