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What is the degree of saturation?
(A) The ratio of the actual relative humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature
(B) The ratio of the actual specific humidity to the saturated specific humidity at the same temperature
(C) The ratio of the saturated specific humidity to the actual specific humidity at the same temperature
(D) None of the above

Answer
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Hint: It is the percentage of water that resides in the pore spaces in the soil and is said to be the level of fullness. If the space of the voids in the soil stays slightly in the water, it is said to be partially filled.

Complete answer:Generally, soil has three layers, such as solid soil, water, and air. If the pore or empty space in the ground is fully operational with water, then it is completely saturated and the fill rate is 100 percent. The ratio of specific humidity to specific humidity at the same temperature. Degree Of Saturation: It is the percentage of water that resides in the pore spaces present in the soil and is said to be the level of fullness. The saturation rate is between zero and 100 percent. When the soil is completely dry, the degree of saturation is equal to zero percent. There, the degree of saturation is nil, and then the unit weight of the dry is used for a complete pressure calculation. There, it is between 0 and 100%, and then the unit weight in bulk is used. When the value becomes 100%, the full unit weight is used
for calculation.

Therefore, the correct option is (C).

Note: When the soil is very dry, plant a crop rotation as the water is gradually trapped in the soil particles by absorbing it. Below the point of drying the plants can no longer drain water. At this point they will want and stop happening completely. Circumstances where the soil is too dry to maintain reliable crop growth are called agricultural drought, and the focus is on irrigation management. Such conditions are common in arid and arid regions.