Question

Convert the following simple sentence to a complex sentence containing an adjective clause-
I have no consolation to offer you.
a)I have no consolation that I can offer you.
b)I have no consolation on offer for you.
c)I can offer you nothing including consolation.
d)I can offer you something and it is no consolation.

Answer 1

Hint: A Complex sentence is a statement or a sentence that has an independent and dependent clause.

Complete step-by-step answer:

By reading the hint, we can understand that Complex sentences require an independent and dependent clause to function properly. So, let’s have a look at the two clauses:
1)Independent Clause- It has a subject and a verb that demonstrates a complete thought.
2)Dependent Clause- It does not express a complete thought.
Complex sentences utilize subordinating conjunctions to join independent and dependent clauses.
Example- Stay in the room until the doorbell rings. Here, the independent clause- ‘Stay in the room’ is joined with the dependent clause- ‘The doorbell rings’ with the help of the subordinating conjunction- ‘until’.
Now, let’s look at an Adjective clause:
An adjective clause is a dependent clause that functions with the help of a ‘relative pronoun’.
Example- That John aced the exam. This sentence portrays an incomplete thought, as it is a dependent clause. Also, we can see the use of a relative pronoun- ‘that’.
Let’s examine the above-given options:
a)I have no consolation that I can offer you- This sentence demonstrates the use of an adjective clause. Hence, it is the correct option.
b)I have no consolation on offer for you- This sentence is grammatically incorrect.
c)I can offer you nothing including consolation- This sentence is also grammatically incorrect.
d)I can offer you something and it is not consolation- This sentence lacks logic.
Hence, the correct answer is Option ‘a’.

Note: Both the adjective clauses and dependent clauses are the same and possess the same function.