Question

How is clayey soil useful for crops?

Answer 1

Hint: Clayey soil has good water retaining property and different sizes of soil particles as compared to other types of soils. Crops require regular water supply and essential minerals to grow.

Complete answer:
- Clay is a specific type of soil that has very fine particles.
- As the particles of clayey soil are very fine and small in size, they have some special characteristics that differ from normal types of soil.
- Clayey is known to be useful for crops. Because the particle size in this soil is very fine, it has the ability to retain more amounts of water.
- This makes it easy for crops to access water as it is very essential for the growth of the plant.
- Some of the crops need a high amount of water in order to grow. So, they grow only in clay soil.
- Clayey soil is rich in organic matter. It provides essential compounds and minerals to the crops so that they can grow better.
- For growing crops such as wheat, gram, and paddy, the soil that is good at retaining water and rich in organic matter is suitable.
- Based on above stated arguments, we can say that clayey soil is useful for the growth of crops.

Note:
Clayey soil becomes swollen when wetted and shrinks while drying. It is important for us to remember that as the particle size of the soil gets smaller, its ability to trap water increases.