Question

Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.

ASCETICISM

a)Bliss
b)Pleasure
c)Joy
d)Trance

Answer 1

Hint: The opposite of a word has a completely different or reverse meaning of the given word.

Complete step by step solution:

The word asceticism refers to rigorous and severe self-denial, in particular the rejection of the pleasures of the world. For example, if you don't drink, smoke, eat sugar, see movies, use the internet, or have a cell phone, then you are already practicing a kind of modern asceticism.
Asceticism is a neologism coming from the word ascetic, which originates from Greek roots. Historically, Asceticism was a rigorous and laborious lifestyle, which involved the active denial and active rejection of pleasure as well as rest as a way of expressing spiritual devotion and strength of will and character. Now, we use asceticism as a synonym for the word austerity.

The correct answer to this question is Option (b.), pleasure because ASCETICISM refers to giving up the material pleasures of the world, and pleasure refers to indulging in happiness obtained from the material world.
Thus, in the given question, PLEASURE is the opposite of ASCETICISM.

The remaining given options are incorrect because:
Option (a.), BLISS, refers to extreme joy and happiness.
Option (b.), JOY, means happiness.
Option (d.), TRANCE, means being in a half-conscious state of being hypnotized.

Note: Do not confuse joy or happiness with indulging in happiness. The opposite of joy or happiness would be synonymous with despair or depression, and not a rejection of pleasures, aka asceticism.