Question

Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of
AMNESTY
a) Revolt
b) Privilege
c) Farewell
d) Pardon

Answer 1

Hint: The word ‘amnesty’ refers to ‘an official reprieve for people who have been convicted of political offenses'. This word is usually used as a noun and is frequently used as a legal term, too.

Complete answer:
The word ‘amnesty’ is derived from Ancient Greek. This word is derived from the word ‘amnestia’ meaning ‘forgetfulness’. This makes sense, as it evolved into ‘forgetting past offenses’, i.e. ‘pardon’.
The word ‘amnesty’ can be used in a sentence in the following way:
For example, in the sentence ‘All of the political prisoners were given amnesty’, the word ‘amnesty’ is used to describe the fact that all the political prisoners were pardoned off and their crimes were forgiven.

Now, we know the meaning of the given word. Let’s look at the given options:

a) revolt - The word ‘revolt’ refers to ‘take violent action against an established government or ruler; rebel'. This word has a very different meaning to the given word. This is not the synonym of ‘amnesty’. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
b) privilege - The word ‘privilege’ refers to ‘a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group'. This word has a completely different meaning to the given word. This is not the synonym of ‘amnesty’. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
c) farewell - The word ‘farewell’ refers to ‘used to express good wishes on parting'. This word has a completely unrelated meaning to the given word. This is not the synonym of ‘amnesty’. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
d) pardon - The word ‘pardon’ refers to ‘the action of forgiving or being forgiven for an error or offense'. This word has the exact same meaning as the given word. This is the synonym of ‘amnesty’. This is the required answer. So, this is the correct option.

Note:
Try to understand the meaning of the word, as accurately as possible, with the help of a sentence. Then, go through the options one by one and choose the word similar in meaning to the given word, i.e. a synonym.