Question

Branch connected with nomenclature, identification and classification is:
A. Ecology
B. Taxonomy
C. Morphology
D. Physiology

Answer 1

Hint: Biological classification is the scientific process of classifying organisms into hierarchical groups and subgroups based on their similarities and differences. Many biologists have contributed to this classification method, which took years for researchers to decide on the most fundamental traits. Various attempts have been made to classify creatures. Aristotle was the first to classify plants into herbs, shrubs, and trees.

Complete explanation:
Option A: Ecology is the study of the interactions between living organisms, such as humans, and their physical environment; it aims to comprehend the vital links that exist between plants and animals and the environment.
Hence option A is not correct.
Option B: Taxonomy is a branch of biology concerned with the identification, description, and categorization of all living species, including plants. Behavioral, genetic, and biochemical differences are used to classify people. Taxonomy involves the processes of characterization, identification, and classification. Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species are all terms used to classify organisms.
Option B is correct.
Option C: Morphology, or the study of the internal structure of words, is an important aspect of modern linguistics. The word morphology comes from the Greek words morph-, which means shape, form,' and -ology, which means 'the study of something.'
So, option C is not correct.
Option D: Physiology is the study of the functioning of the human body.
It covers everything from how molecules behave in cells to how organ systems interact together in terms of chemistry and physics. It enables us to comprehend what occurs in a healthy body in regular life as well as what occurs when someone becomes ill.
So, option D is not correct.

Hence, Option B is the correct answer.

Note:
Taxonomy is a branch of biology concerned with the identification, description, and categorization of all living species, including plants. Behavioral, genetic, and biochemical differences are used to classify people. Taxonomy involves the processes of characterization, identification, and classification. Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species are all terms used to classify organisms. Linnaeus is often regarded as the Father of Taxonomy.