
What is the basic formula of a binary compound?
Answer
504.3k+ views
Hint: A chemical compound is a material made up of numerous similar molecules (or molecular entities) that are bound together by chemical bonds and contain atoms from many elements. As a result, a molecule made up of only one element's atoms is not a compound.
Complete answer:
Chemical compounds made up of two different elements are known as binary compounds. A material that cannot be further split into smaller compounds using chemical techniques is referred to as an element. As a result, chemical elements such as sodium fluoride, magnesium oxide, and calcium chloride exist. As a result, binary compounds are made up of exactly two distinct chemical components. Binary compounds are those that include more than one of each ingredient. Water, for example, is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Binary compounds such as water and calcium chloride can also be found in everyday life.
When naming the binary compound, it's crucial to keep the following procedures in mind.
When naming binary compounds, the cation is called first, followed by the anion.
Consider a cation with a set oxidation state from the periodic table.
Consider the element's root name and add the suffix '-ide' when naming the anion.
Salts with only two elements are known as binary ionic compounds. Both elements are ions in this case (an anion which has a negative charge and a cation which has a positive charge).
Example = Sodium Chloride
Note:
A chemical formula uses conventional acronyms for chemical elements and numerical subscripts to specify the number of atoms in each element in a complex molecule. A water molecule, for example, has the formula ${H_2}O$, which indicates two hydrogen atoms linked to one oxygen atom. The Chemical Abstracts Service has issued a unique CAS number to many chemical substances. More than 350,000 chemical compounds (including chemical combinations) have been registered for manufacture and usage across the world.
Complete answer:
Chemical compounds made up of two different elements are known as binary compounds. A material that cannot be further split into smaller compounds using chemical techniques is referred to as an element. As a result, chemical elements such as sodium fluoride, magnesium oxide, and calcium chloride exist. As a result, binary compounds are made up of exactly two distinct chemical components. Binary compounds are those that include more than one of each ingredient. Water, for example, is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Binary compounds such as water and calcium chloride can also be found in everyday life.
When naming the binary compound, it's crucial to keep the following procedures in mind.
When naming binary compounds, the cation is called first, followed by the anion.
Consider a cation with a set oxidation state from the periodic table.
Consider the element's root name and add the suffix '-ide' when naming the anion.
Salts with only two elements are known as binary ionic compounds. Both elements are ions in this case (an anion which has a negative charge and a cation which has a positive charge).
Example = Sodium Chloride
Note:
A chemical formula uses conventional acronyms for chemical elements and numerical subscripts to specify the number of atoms in each element in a complex molecule. A water molecule, for example, has the formula ${H_2}O$, which indicates two hydrogen atoms linked to one oxygen atom. The Chemical Abstracts Service has issued a unique CAS number to many chemical substances. More than 350,000 chemical compounds (including chemical combinations) have been registered for manufacture and usage across the world.
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