Answer: American Standard Code for Information Interchange\n\n\n\nExplanation:\n\nASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, which is a fundamental character encoding standard used in computers and electronic communication devices. This encoding system was developed in the early 1960s and became one of the most widely adopted standards for representing text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices that work with text.\n\nThe ASCII system uses 7-bit binary numbers to represent characters, which means it can encode 128 different characters (2^7 = 128). These characters include uppercase letters (A-Z), lowercase letters (a-z), digits (0-9), punctuation marks, special symbols, and control characters. Each character is assigned a unique numeric value from 0 to 127, making it easy for computers to store, process, and transmit textual information.\n\nFor example, the uppercase letter 'A' is represented by the decimal number 65, 'B' by 66, and so on. Similarly, lowercase 'a' is represented by 97, 'b' by 98, and the digit '0' is represented by 48. This systematic approach ensures that every computer system can interpret and display text consistently, regardless of the manufacturer or operating system.\n\nASCII became the foundation for modern computing and internet communication. When you type on your keyboard, send an email, or view a webpage, ASCII encoding (or its extended versions) is working behind the scenes to convert your text into binary code that computers can understand. While newer encoding standards like UTF-8 and Unicode have been developed to support international characters and symbols, ASCII remains the core standard for basic English text and is still widely used in programming, data transmission, and file formats.

Courses

Courses for Kids

Free study material

Offline Centres

Store

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

CBSE

General knowledge

Grade 10

ASCII full form?

Answer

Verified

21k+ views

Answer: American Standard Code for Information Interchange

Explanation:

ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, which is a fundamental character encoding standard used in computers and electronic communication devices. This encoding system was developed in the early 1960s and became one of the most widely adopted standards for representing text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices that work with text.

The ASCII system uses 7-bit binary numbers to represent characters, which means it can encode 128 different characters (2^7 = 128). These characters include uppercase letters (A-Z), lowercase letters (a-z), digits (0-9), punctuation marks, special symbols, and control characters. Each character is assigned a unique numeric value from 0 to 127, making it easy for computers to store, process, and transmit textual information.

For example, the uppercase letter 'A' is represented by the decimal number 65, 'B' by 66, and so on. Similarly, lowercase 'a' is represented by 97, 'b' by 98, and the digit '0' is represented by 48. This systematic approach ensures that every computer system can interpret and display text consistently, regardless of the manufacturer or operating system.

ASCII became the foundation for modern computing and internet communication. When you type on your keyboard, send an email, or view a webpage, ASCII encoding (or its extended versions) is working behind the scenes to convert your text into binary code that computers can understand. While newer encoding standards like UTF-8 and Unicode have been developed to support international characters and symbols, ASCII remains the core standard for basic English text and is still widely used in programming, data transmission, and file formats.