Question

What are the salient features of Pteridophytes?

Answer 1

Hint: A pteridophyte is a vascular plant (with xylem and phloem) that scatters spores. Since pteridophytes produce neither blossoms nor seeds, they are at times alluded to as "cryptogams", implying that their method for generation is covered up. Greeneries, horsetails (frequently treated as plants), and lycophytes (clubmosses, spikemosses, and quillworts) are largely pteridophytes. Nonetheless, they don't shape a monophyletic bunch since greeneries (and horsetails) are more firmly identified with seed plants than to lycophytes.

Complete answer:
Salient features of pteridophytes are given below-
Pteridophytes are considered as the primary plants to be advanced ashore: It is conjectured that life started in the seas, and through many long stretches of development, life gradually adjusted to dry land. What's more, among the first of the plants to really live ashore were the Pteridophytes.
They are cryptogams, seedless and vascular: Pteridophytes are seedless, and they recreate through spores. They contain vascular tissues however need xylem vessels and phloem buddy cells.
The plant body has genuine roots, stem and leaves: They have very much separated the plant body into root, stem and leaves.
Spores created in sporangia: The sporangium is the construction where spores are shaped. They are normally homosporous (which means: one sort of spore is delivered) and are additionally heterosporous, (which means: two sorts of spores are created).

Note:
Pteridophytes show rotation of ages. Their life cycle is like seed-bearing plants, nonetheless, the pteridophytes vary from greeneries and seed plants as both haploid gametophyte and diploid sporophyte ages are autonomous and free-living.