Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Are fungi prokaryotes or eukaryotes?

Answer
VerifiedVerified
407.4k+ views
1 likes
like imagedislike image
Hint: Fungi can be single-celled creatures or multicellular organisms with a great deal of complexity. They may be found in almost any habitat, although the majority of them reside on land, primarily in soil or plant debris, rather than in the sea or freshwater. Some are plant parasites that cause illnesses such as mildews, rusts, scabs, and canker. Animals are afflicted by a small number of fungal species. Athletes' foot, ringworm, and thrush are examples of human skin disorders.

Complete answer:
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms.
Fungi are eukaryotes with a complicated cellular structure. Fungal cells, like other eukaryotes, have a membrane-bound nucleus with DNA wrapped around histone proteins. A few fungi contain structures that are similar to bacterial plasmids (loops of DNA). Mitochondria and a complex system of internal membranes, including the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, are also found in fungal cells.

Additional information:
Eukaryotic cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus, whereas prokaryotic cells do not. Eukaryotes store their genetic information in the nucleus. DNA is bundled in the nucleoid area of prokaryotes, but it is not kept in a membrane-bound nucleus.
In eukaryotes, the nucleus is just one of several membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, lack organelles that are attached to the membrane. Another significant distinction is the DNA structure. Prokaryotic DNA is double-stranded and circular, whereas eukaryotic DNA is made up of several molecules of double-stranded linear DNA.

Note:
Fungi are eukaryotic creatures that are non-vascular, non-motile, and heterotrophic. They might be filamentous or unicellular. Spores are used to replicate. Alternation of generation is a process that occurs in fungi. Because fungi lack chlorophyll, they are unable to produce photosynthesis.