
How is archaebacteria different from eubacteria?
Answer
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Hint: Prokaryotes include Archaea and Bacteria, which are two different types of microorganisms. Archaea and bacteria, on the other hand, are not all prokaryotes. Previously, archaea were classed as bacteria, but this classification is no longer valid because they have diverse biochemistry and evolutionary histories. Bacteria and Archaea lack membrane-bound organelles and nuclei. They're around the same size and form. Plasmids, which are circular pieces of DNA, are found in bacteria.
Complete answer:
Note:
Kingdom monera is divided into three domains: archaebacteria, eubacteria, and cyanobacteria. Ancient bacteria are known as archaebacteria, whereas real bacteria are known as eubacteria. Eubacteria can be found in soil, water, and on the surfaces of big organisms. Salt brines, ocean depths, and hot springs are all places where archaebacteria can be found. They appeared shortly after the emergence of the earliest life on Earth.
Complete answer:
Archaebacteria | Eubacteria |
Ancient bacteria are known as archaebacteria. | True bacteria are known as Eubacteria. |
Archaebacteria have a variety of shapes and sizes, including spheres, rods, plates, spirals, flats, and squares. | Cocci, bacilli, vibrio, rods, filaments, and spirochetes are all examples of shapes of Eubacteria. |
The organisation of Archaebacteria is simple. | Eubacteria includes more complicated organisms than archaebacteria. |
Pseudo Peptidoglycans make up the cell wall. | Peptidoglycans containing muramic acid make up the cell wall. |
Archaebacteria's membrane lipids are ether-linked, branching, aliphatic chains that include D-glycerol phosphate. | Eubacterial membrane lipids are ester-linked, straight chains of fatty acids with L-glycerol phosphates. |
Methanogens, halophiles, and thermophiles are the three types of Archaebacteria. | There are two varieties of Eubacteria: gram - positive bacteria and gram- negative bacteria. |
Archaebacteria reproduce asexually such as through binary fission, budding, and fragmentation to reproduce. | Eubacteria can produce spores (in addition to undergoing binary fission, budding, and fragmentation) that remain dormant in harsh environments. |
Examples of some genus of Archaebacteria are: Halobacterium, Thermoproteus, Pyrobaculum, Thermoplasma, and Ferroplasma. | Eubacteria includes bacteria such as Mycobacteria, Bacillus, Clostridium, and Anaerobacter. |
Note:
Kingdom monera is divided into three domains: archaebacteria, eubacteria, and cyanobacteria. Ancient bacteria are known as archaebacteria, whereas real bacteria are known as eubacteria. Eubacteria can be found in soil, water, and on the surfaces of big organisms. Salt brines, ocean depths, and hot springs are all places where archaebacteria can be found. They appeared shortly after the emergence of the earliest life on Earth.
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