
Answer the following question in your own words.
Write the characteristics of the subkingdom phanerogams.
Answer
494.7k+ views
Hint: These belong to the well-differentiated category of plants. These are a major part of the plant kingdom and are considered of great importance. This is one of the traditional methods of classification and is still followed by many botanists while classifying plant kingdom. This is a subkingdom but it is further divided into two kingdoms.
Complete answer: The word 'Phanerogamae' involves the words 'phaneros' signifying 'obvious' and 'gamos' suggesting 'proliferation'. They show attributes like-
• Well-separated and noticeable regenerative tissues that eventually make seeds.
• Seeds comprises of the undeveloped organism alongside put away food which helps in the underlying development of the incipient organism during germination
Certain Characteristics of subkingdom Phanerogams-
• These are multicellular plants.
• These are also called spermatocytes.
• The body is divided into leaves, shoots, and roots.
• These also contain chlorophyll.
• They have a well defined vascular system containing xylem and phloem.
• The life cycle is completed in two generations and hence represents an alternation of generation.
Phanerogams are additionally partitioned into gymnosperms and angiosperms based on seeds that are encased in an organic product or not. Gymnosperms produce seeds that are not encased by leafy foods are called naked seeds but angiosperms produce seeds that are encased in covering.
Note: Phanerogams are multicellular, seed-bearing, chlorophyll-containing plants. They have a sporophytic body and are diploid. They are classified under plant kingdom and differ from cryptogams. They are further divided into gymnosperms (naked seed plants) and Angiosperms (covered seed plants).
Complete answer: The word 'Phanerogamae' involves the words 'phaneros' signifying 'obvious' and 'gamos' suggesting 'proliferation'. They show attributes like-
• Well-separated and noticeable regenerative tissues that eventually make seeds.
• Seeds comprises of the undeveloped organism alongside put away food which helps in the underlying development of the incipient organism during germination
Certain Characteristics of subkingdom Phanerogams-
• These are multicellular plants.
• These are also called spermatocytes.
• The body is divided into leaves, shoots, and roots.
• These also contain chlorophyll.
• They have a well defined vascular system containing xylem and phloem.
• The life cycle is completed in two generations and hence represents an alternation of generation.
Phanerogams are additionally partitioned into gymnosperms and angiosperms based on seeds that are encased in an organic product or not. Gymnosperms produce seeds that are not encased by leafy foods are called naked seeds but angiosperms produce seeds that are encased in covering.
Note: Phanerogams are multicellular, seed-bearing, chlorophyll-containing plants. They have a sporophytic body and are diploid. They are classified under plant kingdom and differ from cryptogams. They are further divided into gymnosperms (naked seed plants) and Angiosperms (covered seed plants).
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 7 | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
Vedantu 7 CBSE Pro Course - (2025-26)
School Full course for CBSE students
₹45,300 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Biology: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Class 11 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Master Class 11 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

Net gain of ATP in glycolysis a 6 b 2 c 4 d 8 class 11 biology CBSE

Give two reasons to justify a Water at room temperature class 11 chemistry CBSE
