Answer
Verified
327.9k+ views
Hint: Proteins are necessary nutrients for human health. They are a component of bodily tissue and may also be used as a fuel source. Proteins are polymer chains that are made up of amino acids that are connected by peptide bonds. Proteins are broken down into smaller polypeptide chains in the stomach during human digestion by hydrochloric acid and protease enzymes.
Complete answer:
Peptide hormones and protein hormones are hormones with peptide or protein molecules in their molecules. The latter's amino acid chains are longer than the former's. The endocrine system of animals, including humans, is affected by these hormones. The majority of hormones are either amino acid–based (amine, peptide, or protein) or steroid hormones. The former are water-soluble and operate on target cells' surfaces through second messengers; the latter are lipid-soluble and pass through target cells' plasma membranes (cytoplasmic and nuclear) to act within their nuclei.
Hormonal proteins are messenger proteins that aid in the coordination of many physiological functions. Insulin, oxytocin, and somatotropin are a few examples. Females' contractions are stimulated by oxytocin during delivery. Oxytocin is a neuropeptide and peptide hormone that is generated in the brain and released by the posterior pituitary gland. It helps in social bonding, reproduction, delivery, and the postpartum period. Oxytocin is a hormone that is released into the circulation in reaction to sexual activity and during childbirth. It's also accessible as a prescription medication. Oxytocin induces uterine contractions in either form, speeding up the birthing process.
Thus the correct answer is option ‘B’.
Note: A positive feedback system regulates oxytocin production and secretion, in which its initial release encourages the creation and release of more oxytocin. When oxytocin is produced during a uterine contraction during the beginning of delivery, for example, it promotes the creation and release of additional oxytocin, as well as an increase in the strength and frequency of contractions.
Complete answer:
Peptide hormones and protein hormones are hormones with peptide or protein molecules in their molecules. The latter's amino acid chains are longer than the former's. The endocrine system of animals, including humans, is affected by these hormones. The majority of hormones are either amino acid–based (amine, peptide, or protein) or steroid hormones. The former are water-soluble and operate on target cells' surfaces through second messengers; the latter are lipid-soluble and pass through target cells' plasma membranes (cytoplasmic and nuclear) to act within their nuclei.
Hormonal proteins are messenger proteins that aid in the coordination of many physiological functions. Insulin, oxytocin, and somatotropin are a few examples. Females' contractions are stimulated by oxytocin during delivery. Oxytocin is a neuropeptide and peptide hormone that is generated in the brain and released by the posterior pituitary gland. It helps in social bonding, reproduction, delivery, and the postpartum period. Oxytocin is a hormone that is released into the circulation in reaction to sexual activity and during childbirth. It's also accessible as a prescription medication. Oxytocin induces uterine contractions in either form, speeding up the birthing process.
Thus the correct answer is option ‘B’.
Note: A positive feedback system regulates oxytocin production and secretion, in which its initial release encourages the creation and release of more oxytocin. When oxytocin is produced during a uterine contraction during the beginning of delivery, for example, it promotes the creation and release of additional oxytocin, as well as an increase in the strength and frequency of contractions.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
Mark and label the given geoinformation on the outline class 11 social science CBSE
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE
Name the states which share their boundary with Indias class 9 social science CBSE
Give an account of the Northern Plains of India class 9 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
How do you graph the function fx 4x class 9 maths CBSE
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE