Agra city is founded by whom?
VerifiedAnswer: Sikander Lodhi
Explanation:
The historic city of Agra was founded by Sikander Lodhi in the year 1504. Sikander Lodhi was the second ruler of the Lodhi dynasty, which was part of the Delhi Sultanate that ruled over northern India during the late medieval period. He ruled from 1489 to 1517 and was known for his administrative skills and military campaigns.
Before Sikander Lodhi established Agra, the area was already inhabited and had settlements, but it was not organized as a proper city. The strategic location of Agra along the banks of the Yamuna River made it an ideal spot for establishing a new urban center. Sikander Lodhi recognized the potential of this location and decided to develop it into a significant city that could serve as an important administrative and commercial hub.
The Lodhi dynasty belonged to the Afghan nobility and was known for their architectural contributions and urban planning. Under Sikander Lodhi's vision, Agra was planned and developed with proper infrastructure, including markets, residential areas, and administrative buildings. The city's foundation marked the beginning of what would later become one of India's most important historical centers.
After its foundation by Sikander Lodhi, Agra continued to grow in importance under subsequent rulers. The city reached its peak glory during the Mughal period, particularly under emperors like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan. It was during the Mughal era that Agra became home to magnificent monuments like the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri, which transformed it into a world-renowned tourist destination.
Today, while Agra is famous worldwide for the Taj Mahal, it's important to remember that the city's roots trace back to Sikander Lodhi's vision more than 500 years ago. His decision to establish Agra as a planned city laid the foundation for what would become one of India's most historically significant urban centers, attracting millions of visitors from around the globe.
