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Against the given word, there are some alternatives, one of which is either similar in meaning (synonym) or opposite in meaning (antonym) to the word. Find out which of the given alternatives is either a synonym or an antonym of the word.
EUPHONIOUS
a) Strident
b) Lethargic
c) Distasteful
d) Significant

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Answer
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Hint: The word ‘euphonious’ is an adjective which means something (especially something related to speech or sound) that is pleasing to the ear. In the above question, you have to find a synonym or an antonym for the root word.

Complete answer:
Before finding the correct solution let us discuss the options that we have a solution. This will help us in finding the correct solution for the given question.
Now, the options are –
1) Strident – the word strident means something that is loud and harsh (especially relating to a sound).
2) Lethargic – the word lethargic describes someone affected by lethargy, apathy & sluggishness, etc.
3) Distasteful – the word distasteful means something that is unpleasant or disagreeable. Or something that causes dislike or aversion.
4) Significant – the word significant means something of importance, or something worthy of attention.
Now, the word ‘euphonious’ means something that is pleasing to the ear or something having a pleasant sound. For e.g. sometimes euphonious sounds make you feel really good.
So, the only word that is either a synonym or an antonym of the root/ given word is strident. Therefore, the correct solution here is an option (a).

Note:
Focus on the meaning of the root word; it will lead you directly to the correct solution. With meaning, you can eliminate the options that are not correct.