After independence who was the speaker of constituent assembly?
VerifiedAnswer: Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
Explanation:
Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar served as the Speaker of the Constituent Assembly after India gained independence on August 15, 1947. He was elected to this position on November 17, 1947, and continued to guide the Assembly through its crucial work of drafting the Indian Constitution until its completion.
Before independence, Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha served as the provisional Chairman of the Constituent Assembly during its very first session in December 1946. However, after Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President of the Assembly, the need arose for a separate Speaker position to manage the day-to-day proceedings effectively.
Mavalankar brought extensive parliamentary experience to his role. He had previously served as the Speaker of the Central Legislative Assembly from 1946 to 1947, which made him well-qualified to handle the complex discussions and debates that took place during the constitution-making process. His understanding of parliamentary procedures and his ability to maintain order during heated debates proved invaluable during this historic period.
As Speaker, Mavalankar played a crucial role in facilitating the discussions on various aspects of the Constitution, including fundamental rights, directive principles, and the structure of government. He ensured that all members had fair opportunities to express their views while maintaining the decorum and efficiency of the Assembly proceedings.
After the Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950, Mavalankar's contributions to Indian democracy continued. He became the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha when the Indian Parliament was established, serving in this capacity from 1952 until his death in 1956. His dedication to parliamentary traditions and democratic values earned him the title "Father of the Lok Sabha."
