After Dandhi March which movement has started
VerifiedAnswer: Civil disobedience movement
Explanation:
The Civil Disobedience Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi immediately after the famous Dandi March in 1930. This movement marked a significant escalation in India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
The Dandi March, also known as the Salt March, took place from March 12 to April 6, 1930. Gandhi walked 240 miles from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi in Gujarat to protest against the British monopoly on salt production and the hefty salt tax imposed on Indians. When Gandhi reached Dandi on April 6, 1930, he picked up a handful of salt from the seashore, symbolically breaking the Salt Law.
This act of defiance marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement on April 6, 1930. The movement encouraged people across India to break unjust British laws peacefully. Unlike the earlier Non-Cooperation Movement, this movement specifically called for the violation of colonial laws that were considered unfair and oppressive.
The main features of the Civil Disobedience Movement included:
• Breaking salt laws by manufacturing salt illegally
• Boycotting foreign cloth and liquor
• Refusing to pay taxes
• Picketing foreign cloth and liquor shops
• Violating forest laws
• Refusing to pay chaukidari tax in United Provinces
The movement witnessed massive participation from people across different sections of society. Women played a particularly important role, with thousands joining the movement and facing imprisonment. The British government responded with harsh measures, arresting over 100,000 people, including Gandhi himself.
The Civil Disobedience Movement continued in phases until 1934, with temporary suspensions and resumptions. It significantly strengthened the freedom movement and demonstrated the power of non-violent resistance in challenging colonial authority, making it one of the most important chapters in India's struggle for independence.
