Question

A place, where people carry out activities and live, is called _________.
(A) Settlement
(B) Density
(C) Arability
(D) Availability

Answer 1

Hint: A settlement conventionally includes its constructed facilities like roads, enclosures, field systems, boundary banks and ditches, ponds, parks and woods, wind and water mills, manor houses, moats and churches.

Complete answer:
In geography, statistics and archaeology, a settlement, locality or populated place could be a community during which people live. The complexity of a settlement can range from atiny low number of dwellings grouped together to the most important of cities with surrounding urbanized areas. Settlements may include hamlets, villages, towns and cities. A settlement may have known historical properties like the date or era during which it had been first settled, or first settled particular people. an area where one inhabits or establishes a community to guide his life is termed a settlement. an area should possess supportive characteristics to act as a perfect place for the settlement like good water facilities, favorable climate, etc. Settlements are often ordered by size, centrality or other factors to define a settlement hierarchy. A settlement hierarchy is often used for classifying settlements everywhere on the planet, although a settlement called a 'town' in one country can be a 'village' in other countries; or a 'large town' in some countries may well be a 'city' in others. So, the right option is (A)

Note:
The oldest remains that are found of constructed dwellings are remains of huts that were fabricated from mud and branches around 17,000 BC at the Ohalo site (now underwater) near the sting of the ocean of Galilee. The Natufians built houses, also within the Levant, around 10,000 BC. Remains of settlements like villages become rather more common after the invention of agriculture.