Question

A hot and wet climate is favourable for growing which of the following crops?
A)- Rice
B)- Wheat
C)- Jowar
D)- Ragi

Answer 1

Hint:An area's climate affects the kinds of plants that will grow there. Plant growth depends on precipitation and temperature. Some climates are better for growing crops than others. Agriculturally suitable lands have adequate precipitation and moderate temperatures also nearly as good soils.

Complete answer:
A hot and wet climate is favorable for the growing of rice. Rice is grown within the months of April to October which incorporates summer and rainy seasons providing an essential hot and wet climate. Hence rice may be a Kharif crop.
This season can be varied by crop and region, starting at the earliest in May and ending at the newest in January. In India, the season is popularly considered to start out in June and end in October. Kharif crops are usually sown at the start of the primary rains during the arrival of the south-west monsoon season, and that they are harvested at the top of monsoon season (October-November).
Rice is the most vital Kharif crop of India. it's grown in rain-fed areas with hot and humid climates, especially the eastern and southern parts of India. A temperature required for rice is 16–20 °C (61–68 °F) during the season and 18–32 °C (64–90 °F) during ripening. It needs rainfall from 150–200 centimeters (59–79 in) and wishes for a flooded field during the expansion period. A hot and wet climate is favorable for the cultivation of rice.

Hence the correct option is option (A).

Note:Kharif crops, which also are referred to as monsoon crops, are the crops that are grown during the monsoon or season (June to October). Their seeds are sown at the start of the monsoon season and therefore the crops are harvested at the top of the monsoon season.