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ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography

ICSE

ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography

ICSE Class 6 Geography Syllabus 2024-25 Examination - Free PDF Download

Introduction to Geography Class -6

The ICSE Class 6 geography syllabus includes topics such as the representation of geographical features, landforms, minerals, and continents. It is designed to increase the knowledge and awareness among the students about the world they are living in. The students will understand the fundamental relationships between the human and the natural environment occupied by them. They will possess the necessary skills for map reading, understand and apply the concept of region, recognise and appreciate the beauty of Earth’s diversity. Here, the students will find the core concepts included in the geography syllabus for Class 6 ICSE in a detailed form.

ICSE Class 6 Geography Syllabus

1. Representation of Geographical Features

In This Unit, Students Will Be Studying:

Introduction to maps
Difference between map, sketch, plan and globe
Importance of maps
Direction: eight cardinal points.

2. Landforms

In this unit, the students will learn about the different types of landforms on the earth such as mountains, valleys, plateaus and plains in detail.
The Sub-Topics Covered Under Landforms Are
Different types of landforms- Mountains, valleys, plateaus and plains
Process of formation of Mountain and Valleys: Endogenous process and exogenous process.

I. Mountains

How are mountains formed?
Meaning and Characteristics of young fold mountains
Distribution of young fold mountains in the world
Meaning and Characteristics of old fold mountains
Distribution of old fold mountains in the world- Urals, Aravallis and Appalachians.
Meaning of faulting
Formation of block mountains
Characteristics of block mountains
Formation of volcanic mountains
Characteristics of volcanic mountains
Distribution of volcanic mountains- Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mount. Fujiyama in Japan.
Importance of mountains.

II. Valleys

Formation of a rift valley
Characteristics of a rift valley
Distribution of rift valleys in the world- Rhine, Narmada and Nile.

III. Plateaus

How are plateaus formed?
Characteristics of plateau
Types of plateau
Intermontane plateau - definition and examples
Volcanic plateau - definition and examples
Distribution of plateaus in the world- The Deccan plateau in India and Tibet Plateau.

IV. Plains

Formation of plains
Characteristics of plains
Types of plains
Depositional plain- definition and examples
Erosional plain- definition and examples.

V. Impact of Various Landforms on the Lives of People

3. Minerals

In this unit, the students will gain knowledge of minerals and ores and the need to conserve them.
Meaning and Examples of minerals
Meaning and Examples of ores
Types of minerals
Metallic - Iron ore, bauxite, manganese, copper
Non-metallic - Mica, limestone and mineral fuels(coal and petroleum) and natural gas
Conservation of minerals.

4. Study of Continents: North America and South America

In this unit, the student will be introduced to the continents of the world. North America and South America will be discussed in this unit.

Formation of continents
North America and South America
Introduction
Location
Boundaries
Major physical features
Political divisions.

Did You Know?

Hecataeus of Miletus is known as the father of geography. He wrote the book Ges Periodos, which means “Journey around the earth”.

Solved Examples

1.The Plan is a Drawing of

a.For showing symbols

b.For finding the directions

c.For measuring distance

d.None of the above

Answer - (b) For finding directions

2. Tibet is a

a.Mountain range

b. Plain

c. Plateau

d. valley

Answer- (c) plateau

Learning Outcomes from Chapter 1 of ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography 2024-25 Examination

Theme 1 of the ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography 2024-25 Examination is the representation of geographical features. So when it comes to geography, maps are its basic tools. So that’s what children are going to understand in this theme. This theme also enables children to understand the importance of various geographical features and representations that are still used in daily-life activities.

After Completing This Chapter Children Will Be Able To:

They will be able to identify the difference between a map, plan, sketch, and globe.
Students will understand different elements that can be listed and located on the map.
This theme will also make them know the uses of different symbols and scales that are used for the measurement on a map.
Students will know how to list the different elements of a map.
They will understand how they can represent different geographical features through diagrams. ( Some important concepts in diagrams would be rivers, anticline, syncline, tributaries, delta, mountain, block, etc.)

For a better understanding of the various geographical features, students can refer to using world maps and district maps to learn and locate the difference between different locations. And for the diagrams students can also take help from audio-visual learning resources to understand the physical features in a much better way.

Important Points & Diagrams to remember from Theme 1

Definition of Conventional signs and symbols.
Maps scales: Verbal, Graphical, and representative fraction.
Various ways of representing earth.
Definition of Globe
Understanding the different cardinal directions.
Difference between sketch, map, and plan and how locations are marked differently on each representation.
Definition of Scale.

The above-mentioned key points and diagrams are quite important for the students if an exam preparation is happening. The clarity of these concepts is also very important after 6th class because the spectrum will widen in the further upcoming senior classes and it would be important to match up the understanding.

FAQs on ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography

1. Why is learning geography beneficial for Class 6th students?

Geography is one of the most important subjects for students of Class 6th as it makes them understand about different real-life concepts. With the help of geography, children can learn and understand the planet’s movement, changes, climate change, natural resources, water availability, and more. In short Geography for a 6th class aware them of different places and relationships between people and their environment. After learning this, they better understand the world around them. Students can learn more about geographical features of our country, the earth, and many other interesting things of daily lives.

2. How to prepare with ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography 2024-25 Examination?

When you have your ICSE geography exam syllabus then you can begin your preparation by preparing the first portions of your syllabus. There are a total of 4 themes in the ICSE Syllabus for Class 6 Geography 2024-25 Examination. So the aim of the student should be to complete and prepare the first 2 themes and then move forward to other chapters. It is also said the first chapter that includes maps and other geographical representations is quite important from an examination point of view. Solve test papers, sample papers to check what you learned, and prepare to check solutions and then work with your preparation accordingly.

3. What are the main topics I should cover in the Landforms section of Geography?

The Landforms section of Class 6th Geography makes children learn about different natural forces that are responsible for creating valleys, mountains, and plains on earth. The main key concepts students should learn in the Landform section are the formation of mountains, dividing ranges, Himalayas and atlas mountains, and distribution of the old fold mountains. Besides that, while the subjective parts of these concepts are important, Class 6th students should also practice their location on the world map and on the Indian map as well.

4. How can I download different sample papers, test papers, and solutions for ICSE Class 6 geography subjects?

Sample papers are a great idea when it comes to preparing for your exams. The question paper gives an idea about mark allocation, time management and helps students be aware of their own preparation so far. You can download the latest ICSE sample question papers for Class 6th very easily from the Vedantu website in PDF format. After practicing these ICSE sample papers you will surely be more prepared and confident for your upcoming exams.

5. Can I download Class 6th Geography notes as per the ICSE syllabus books?

Yes you can easily download Class 6th Geography notes in a chapter-wise format. Every chapter of this subject has its own key concepts which need to be learned in detail. The notes of the Class 6th Geography notes will help you understand all the chapters in a much easier way and especially when you will have all the combined notes of the book in one place. It will also make the revision process easier for the students as well as for the parents.