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Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Board Exams

By AiswaryaFebruary 14, 2024
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Class 12 boards are one of the most important examinations that a student will have to appear for. Achieving good scores in Class 12 boards will open an array of opportunities for students. For instance, it will enable students to get admission to their preferred colleges and universities easily. Moreover, for students aspiring for a career in engineering, medical or any other related field, subjects like CBSE 12th Chemistry, biology, maths, and physics are mandatory.


They should, therefore, bear in mind that comprehensive preparation is the key to getting top scores in board examination. Accordingly, a few preparation tips CBSE 12th chemistry are given below which will guide you in the right direction - 


1. Have a Thorough Idea of the Syllabus – 

Chemistry class 12 board examinations will be conducted based on the syllabus set by the board. Therefore, before you begin with your preparation for CBSE 12th Chemistry, go through it carefully to know the topics that you need to cover. You will also be assessed based on your performance in laboratory experiments. So remember to check the syllabus for practical experiments as well.


CBSE 12th Chemistry Syllabus for the Theory Portion Along with Marking Scheme is Presented in this Table Given Below –

Unit No.

Topic 

Marks

i

Solid State

4

ii

Solutions

5

iii

Electrochemistry

5

iv

Chemical Kinetics

5

v

Surface Chemistry

4

vi

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

3

vii

P – block Elements

8

viii

D – and F – Block Elements

5

ix

Coordination Compounds

3

x

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

4

xi

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

4

xii

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

6

xiii

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

4

xiv

Biomolecules

4

xv

Polymers

3

xvi

Chemistry in Everyday Life

3


Total

70



You can also Check out the Practical Chemistry Syllabus for Class 12 Boards Which are Given in the Table Below – 

Serial No.

Topics for Practical Assessment

Marks

1

Volumetric Analysis 

08

2

Salt Analysis 

08

3

Content-Based experiment

06

4

Project Work

04

5

Class record and Viva

04


Total 

30



The marks division for each unit of both theory and the practical segment will enable students to understand which topics carry the most weightage in the examination and prepare accordingly. Apart from CBSE 12th chemistry syllabus, you can access the syllabus for other subjects like biology, physics, mathematics etc. by visiting the official website of Central Board of Secondary Education.


2. Prepare a Routine –

Once you know the whole syllabus, you can start framing a daily study routine or plan. It will enable you to effectively manage your time between preparing for chemistry and other subjects for class 12 board examinations. Furthermore, with a study plan, you can devote equal study time for each of the topics from CBSE 12th chemistry syllabus. In addition to studying, you should also set aside time for revision and mock tests in your daily study routine along with short breaks.


Keep in mind that your study routine should be based on your learning style, preferences, and habits. For instance, some prefer to study at night while others can study only in the morning. Therefore, before drawing up a plan, take into account your learning habits.


3. Know the Question Paper Structure – 

Apart from knowing the syllabus and marking scheme, you should also be aware of the question paper pattern of CBSE 12th chemistry. The examination will be on 100 marks. However, it is divided into a theory which is of 70 marks and practical paper which carries 30 marks.


The theory paper will be separated into three segments – long answer questions, short answer questions, very short answer questions.


Long answer type section will have three questions of 5 marks. It will also have nine short answer types questions of 3 marks each as well as ten short answer types of 2 marks each. Lastly, the question paper will also have eight very short answer type questions of one mark each.


Furthermore, there will also be internal choices for five questions from each of the sections in the overall question paper.


4. Go Through the NCERT Textbooks – 

Board question papers for class 12 and 10 are based on NCERT textbooks which are formulated strictly according to the latest curriculum released by CBSE. NCERT books will give you an idea of the important topics, exam structure and question pattern. Moreover, the books are also written in simple language so that students face no difficulty understanding the complex fundamental concepts. Therefore, NCERT textbooks should be your primary reading material. Apart from class 12 examination, CBSE 12th chemistry book also comes in handy while preparing for competitive examinations like JEE, NEET etc.


However, you can refer to reference books from other publications that follow the same curriculum and class 12 chemistry solutions by experienced teachers to learn in details about any particular topic or concept.


5. Sit for Regular Mock Tests – 

It is one of the most effective ways to practise and test one’s progress before a major exam like CBSE 12th chemistry board examination. Answering sample question papers or previous year’ papers will give you an idea of the question paper format and understand your level of preparation. Remember that the duration of theory examinations for class 12 boards are for three hours. You must practise completing the whole paper within the given time


Regular mock tests will enable you to acclimatise with the actual test environment, improve your speed and level of performance. Performing well in the mock tests will boost one’s self-confidence and reduce pre-exam nervousness to some extent.


Going through sample CBSE 12th chemistry paper will also help you to revise the syllabus repeatedly so that you retain all the information on the day of the actual examination. It is especially true for chemistry which contains a considerable number of formulae and numerical problems in each chapter.


6. Do Not Forget to Take Breaks – 

One should avoid studying for too long at a stretch since it can have negative effects. It will make you feel mentally exhausted, which will prevent you from learning anything. Hence you should focus on quality studying instead of quantity and remember to take short breaks after every few hours to prevent yourself from getting too overwhelmed. It will help your mind to relax, and you will be better able to focus on your studying after your break. You can also set timers on your phone to remind yourself to take a break.


7. Get Enough Sleep and Eat Healthily – 

You should also pay attention to your physical health while studying for your CBSE 12th chemistry examinations. Preparing for board examinations can feel overwhelming, but you should not neglect eating and sleeping as it can have adverse effects. Skipping meals and not eating enough will make you weak and lethargic and reduce your immunity easily.


Additionally, Lack of proper sleep will also leave you feeling exhausted, which will interfere with your ability to concentrate and retain information. Therefore, make sure to eat nutritious meals and get enough sleep every day. Short naps in between studies also enable one to focus easily and grasp difficult topics quickly.


8. Learn to Relax – 

Preparing for a major examination like CBSE 12th chemistry boards can be quite stressful. That is why you must learn to relax and manage your stress, so it does not interfere with your exam preparation and revision.


You can try to meditate for a few minutes every day, which will reduce your stress and enable you to stay calm and focused. Apart from that, stretching and exercising will also help you to relax, as well as stay fit.


Besides meditation and exercising, you can also consider doing any other activities that help you to relax, such as going for a walk, listening to music etc.


If you face any difficulty while preparing for CBSE class 12 chemistry reach out to your teachers to clarify them. You can also opt for study materials from Vedantu who also provide doubt clearing sessions held by experienced teachers. Apart from that, you can also access study materials like CBSE 12th chemistry notes in PDF format for more effective preparation. Now you can also download our Vedantu app for better access.

FAQs on Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Board Exams

1. What are the Three Main Parts of CBSE 12th Chemistry and their Weightage in Question Paper?

The three main parts of Class 12 chemistry are physical chemistry, organic chemistry, and inorganic chemistry. Organic chemistry carries the maximum weightage as it is of 28 marks, followed by physical chemistry which is of 23 marks. Inorganic chemistry section is of 19 marks.

2. Why is it Important to Solve Previous Years Question Papers Daily?

It is important to solve previous years question papers daily as it will enable students to identify their strong and weak points. They will also be able to form an idea of the type of questions that will come in the main exam paper.

3. What are the Pass Marks for CBSE 12th Chemistry Exam?

Students must obtain a minimum of 33% marks in both chemistry theory and practical examination to pass in CBSE 12th Chemistry exam.

4. What are Some of the Last-Minute Preparation Tips CBSE 12th Chemistry Examination?

For last-minute preparation of CBSE 12th chemistry paper, start with chapters which have maximum weightage and then if you have time move on to chapter with less weightage. Practise numerical and learn the important formulae, IUPAC naming of compounds, names of reagents and definitions by heart.

5. What are effective methods for preparing for CBSE Chemistry Class 12?

To prepare for CBSE Class 12 Chemistry:


  1. Ensure thorough understanding of concepts, especially in Physical Chemistry, which is highly conceptual.

  2. Practice numerical problems extensively by listing all formulas and solving related questions from NCERT textbooks.

6. How can I secure full marks in Chemistry Class 12?

To achieve full marks in Chemistry Class 12:


  1. Master the concepts thoroughly, particularly in areas like Physical Chemistry, which require a deep understanding.

  2. Practice solving numerical problems extensively, making sure to understand and apply all relevant formulas.

  3. Regularly revise and practice with past question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and types of questions asked.

  4. Make concise notes for quick revision, focusing on key concepts, reactions, and equations.