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RD Sharma Class 6 Solutions Chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers (Ex 4.2) Exercise 4.2

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Last updated date: 09th Apr 2024
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RD Sharma Class 6 Solutions Chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers (Ex 4.2) Exercise 4.2 - Free PDF

Free PDF download of RD Sharma Class 6 Solutions Chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers Exercise 4.2 solved by Expert Mathematics Teachers on Vedantu. All Chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers Ex 4.2 Questions with Solutions for RD Sharma Class 6 Maths to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and Score More marks. Register for online coaching for IIT JEE (Mains & Advanced) and other engineering entrance exams.

Overview of RD Sharma Class 6 Solutions Chapter 4

Whole numbers are the set of numbers that include natural numbers and the Zero “0” together. Chapter 4 deals with the whole numbers and how they react when certain operations are applied to them. These operations are Addition, Subtraction, multiplication and division. The chapter also discusses the properties of these operations.


Introduction to the Chapter

RD Sharma Class 6 Chapter 4 explores Operations on Whole Numbers and discusses natural numbers, predecessors and successors, number lines and addition, subtraction, multiplications of natural and whole numbers. Also, following the topics are numerous examples along with questions for a better understanding of the chapter. We also talk about how the addition of  0 and 1 help in differentiating between both natural and whole numbers and how we calculate the same on the number line. All such doubts are cleared through the exercises given after the chapter.

Operations on Whole numbers is an important chapter for building a strong base in understanding natural and whole numbers which often confuse the students even in the later classes. Natural numbers are what we use for the purpose of counting like 1,2,3… etc. When we add zero ahead of a collection of natural numbers, i.e., 0,1,2,3,...etc., they now become a collection of whole numbers. Although all natural numbers are whole numbers, not all whole numbers are natural numbers. Every natural and whole number has a predecessor and a successor except for 1 in the case of natural numbers and zero in whole numbers. We can calculate a successor by adding one to a number and the predecessor by subtracting one from the number. We use all these rules while making the number line. The starting point is marked as zero followed by the whole numbers in equal segments. Here, we can perform operations like addition, subtraction and multiplication. In addition, students should move towards the right of the table and for subtraction, move to the left. On dividing a whole/natural number with zero, it cannot be defined. The addition and multiplication of two numbers can be done in any order but it is not the same for subtraction and division.

FAQs on RD Sharma Class 6 Solutions Chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers (Ex 4.2) Exercise 4.2

1. Why should you download the RD Sharma Solutions of Class 6 Maths Ch 4 - Operation on whole numbers by Vedantu?

Here are the three major reasons, students should download RD Sharma solutions:

  • Expertise: All the questions in this exercise are solved by expert maths teachers with years of expertise, who make sure to have 100% accuracy in their answers, the student will be able to benefit from their expertise.

  • Doubt solving: As these solutions are prepared by subject experts and these experts are well aware of common doubts and queries of the students, the solutions contain notes to clear on those doubts

  • Convenience: The students can download a PDF file of RD Sharma solutions of class 6 chapter 4. Which students can access at any time at their convenience. 

2. How many questions are there in this second exercise (4.2) of chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers of class 6?

RD Sharma class 6 chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers is made up of five exercises based on the properties of addition, subtraction, division and multiplication.


The second exercise (4.2) of this chapter comprises only 9 questions in total, These questions are based upon the property of subtraction of two or more whole numbers and are also very easy to do. Doing these questions will let the student get a hold of the concept of Subtraction of two or more whole numbers.

3. List the important topics covered in chapter 4 - Operations on whole Numbers

The most important topics covered in the RD Sharma class 6 chapter 4 - Operations on Whole Numbers are - 

  • Properties of Addition of two or more whole numbers

  • Properties of Subtraction of two or more whole numbers

  • Properties of multiplication

  • Division

  • Properties of Division

The questions given in the exercise are then rough, to let the student completely understand all these topics covered in chapter 4 of class 6. The solutions provided by Vedantu are a great reference module for the preparation of the examination of class 6.

4. Does Vedantu also provide solutions to other exercises of chapter 4 Operations on Whole Number?

The RD Sharma class 6 chapter 4 - operations on whole numbers consists of six exercises which include questions based on the properties of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of Two or more whole numbers. Step by step solutions to questions of these six exercises is provided by Vedantu for absolutely free. Links to the solutions of the question of other exercises of chapter 4 are

These solutions are created and designed by the maths expert teachers available at Vedantu while keeping in mind to make it as simple as possible for students to easily understand every to count concept lying behind every answer.

5. What are the properties of the addition of two or more whole numbers as per the ch - 4?

Mentioned below are the four properties of the addition of whole numbers.


1. Commutative Property of Addition:

When two or more whole numbers are added, the resulting number will be the same regardless of the order of addition.

i.e.  A + B = B + A


2. Closure Property of Addition: 

If two or more whole numbers are added then the resulting number must be a whole number.


3. Additive Identity Property of Addition:

Upon adding zero to any whole number, the sum will remain the same as the original whole number.

i.e. A + 0 = A


4. Associative Property of Addition:

When adding three or more numbers, the result does not get affected by the grouping of numbers.

i.e.  A + (B + C) = B + (A + C)