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What are the Top Medical Colleges in India?

By Sagar MankarJune 30, 2020
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A career in medicine is one of the most sought-after jobs in India. However, the number of medical colleges in India are quite low compared to a staggering number of applicants. Every year thousands of students try to get admissions to M.B.B.S. courses offered by some of the most reputed medical colleges in India. 

As a result, NEET or national eligibility cum entrance test regulated by National Testing Agency was introduced so as not to compromise with the quality of applicants. Apart from M.B.B.S. courses, this all India based examination is crucial for admission to veterinary, dental, paramedical courses too in some of the best medical colleges in India. This exam is conducted once a year in offline mode.


List of Top Medical Colleges in India

Given below are the top 10 medical colleges in India. Along with their NEET preparation, students should go through the colleges to have an idea of their admission process, cut off marks and so on.

  1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences – This is one of the prestigious medical colleges in India which secured the top rank in NIRF for two consecutive years. Established in 1956, it offers 92 courses in medicine, nursing, and other related streams. Candidates who have secured the required cut-offs in NEET can register themselves for admission in M.B.B.S. course.

  2. Armed Forces Medical College, Pune – A.F.M.C. also ranks among some of the famous medical colleges in India and is affiliated to Maharashtra University of medical sciences. Admission is provided based on NEET score and a screening test held by the college. This screening test is on English language and comprehension, reasoning, psychological assessment, and logic.

  3. Christian Medical College, Vellore – This college was established in 1916, and provides courses on medicine, nursing, surgery on U.G., P.G. and Doctoral level. Some other courses offered by this college are Bachelor of occupational therapy, Bachelor of physiotherapy, Bachelor of science (b.sc) and various other P.G. diploma courses.

  4. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata – It is one of Asia’s oldest medical college which has been around since the year 1835. It offers several doctoral courses on M.B.B.S, D.M, M.D, M.S etc. This college has one of the oldest libraries with a vast collection of medical journals and books to facilitate research.

  5. Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow – This institute recognised by the medical council of India offers postdoctoral fellowships, certificate courses, M.D., P.H.D., D.M., senior residency and so on. Applicants interested in pursuing an M.D. course are required to qualify NEET PG. It had ranked 4th in NIRF in 2019.

  6. Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and research, Puducherry – It is another one of the reputed medical colleges in India, which is also a tertiary care hospital supervised by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It provides admission to around 150 UG students and 200 PG students. 

  7. Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar – It is a part of K.I.I.T., Bhubaneshwar. This institution is a medical college as well as a hospital. Applicants are selected based on their performance in NEET followed by counselling procedure.

  8. Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana – it ranks among some of the premium private medical colleges in India. Besides M.B.B.S. courses, it also provides admission to several paramedical as well as super specialty medical courses.

  9. M.S. Ramaiah Medical College, Bengaluru – this college is under the affiliation of Rajiv Gandhi University of health sciences, Karnataka. Aspirants who have scored the necessary cut off marks in NEET UG and P.G. will be called for the counselling procedure. 

  10. Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal West – This institution is under the administrative control of North-Eastern Regional Medical Society. In addition to the usual P.G. and U.G. courses, this college also offers internships to students taking part in M.B.B.S. course.


The number of seats available in the best M.B.B.S. medical colleges in India is given in the table below. Knowing the number of available seats will enable students to gain an idea of the level of competition. Accordingly, they can streamline their preparation.


Seats Available in Medical Colleges in India

Serial no.

Name of College 

No. of Seats Available

1.

A.I.I.M.S. Delhi

100

2.

Armed forces medical college, Pune

130

3.

Christian Medical College, Vellore

150

4.

Medical college and hospital, Kolkata

250

5.

M.S. Ramaiah Medical College, Karnataka

150

6.

Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Bhubaneshwar

100

7.

Sanjay Gandhi postgraduate institute of medical sciences, Uttar Pradesh

99

8. 

Dayanand medical college, Punjab

100

9.

Regional Institute of Medical science, Manipur 

100

10.

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research 

200


To get into the top medical colleges in India, you need to score a good rank in NEET.  However, considering the staggering number of participants, it is understandable to feel nervous to a certain extent. Hence a strategical approach to preparation will enable students to crack this examination easily and get into reputed medical colleges in India.

Before beginning their preparation, students should be thoroughly familiar with the syllabus as well as pattern of the examination. Besides class notes, go through as many study materials that you can find to understand the concepts. Additionally, practice mock test papers to improve your accuracy.

FAQs on What are the Top Medical Colleges in India?

1. What is the Pattern of NEET Question Paper?

Ans. The question paper has a total of 180 objective type questions. The biology section is of 90 marks whereas physics and chemistry are of 45 marks each. One mark will be deducted for each wrong answer whereas 4 marks will be given for right answers. The duration is of the exam is for 3 hours.

2. Why is NEET Cut off Important, and How is it Decided?

Ans. The minimum marks students are required to score to qualify NEET to get admission to prestigious medical colleges in India is known as NEET cut off. The cut off is decided based on total seats available, total number of participants and difficulty level of examination.

3. What is NIRF Ranking?

Ans. NIRF is the ranking system used by the Ministry of Human Resource Development to rank higher educational institutes such as medical colleges in India. Its full form is National Institutional Ranking Framework.


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